Federal Politics: Two-in-three Canadians approve of PM Justin Trudeau

by Angus Reid | September 14, 2016 8:30 pm

Canadian satisfaction with government rising, though confidence in the economy lags


September 15, 2016 – As Prime Minister Justin Trudeau rounds the bases on the first anniversary of the election that gave him and his Liberal caucus a majority mandate, public opinion data analyzed by the Angus Reid Institute finds his approval at a new high, with nearly two-in-three Canadians saying they approve of Trudeau’s performance.

The positive numbers for the PM are accompanied by a small but notable lessening of economic anxieties that continue to plague the country, with a growing number of Canadians more likely to say their standard of living has improved over the last 12 months than at any point in the last four years. These majority approval numbers for Trudeau are accompanied by a small but notable lessening of economic anxieties, with a growing number of Canadians more likely to say their standard of living has improved over the last 12 months than at any point in the last four years.

That said, they’re still twice as likely to say their standard of living has worsened in the last year as to say it has improved, and significant regional differences exist, particularly in parts of the country dependent on the oil and energy economies.

Key Findings: Justin Trudeau rating

Two-in-three approve of Trudeau

Prime Minister Justin Trudeau spent his summer nabbing human interest headlines at home and abroad. He became the first sitting PM to march in pride parades[1] in Toronto, Vancouver and Montreal, he set social media abuzz when photographed shirtless[2] on vacation in Tofino, and embraced Gord Downie[3] backstage before the Tragically Hip’s final show.

This was followed by an equally high-profile state visit to China at the beginning of September, where he was bestowed with the nickname “Little Potato[4]”, which is, according to media reports, a term of endearment, and a name his father had received (minus the “Little”) in previous visits.

While critics have questioned[5] whether that trip achieved any substantial economic or diplomatic success, the summer months appear to have left a favourable view of Trudeau. As previously mentioned, some two-thirds (65%) approve of him, more than twice as many as those who disagree (30%).

Justin Trudeau rating

For comparison, Trudeau’s predecessor Stephen Harper never enjoyed the approval of more than two-fifths of Canadians at any point in his majority mandate. His peak approval rating – 42 per cent – came in December 2014:

Justin Trudeau rating

The Opposition:

Rona Ambrose and the CPC:

The return of MPs for the fall sitting of the House of Commons may be something of a dispiriting time for the leaders of the Conservative Party of Canada and the New Democrats.

CPC interim leader Rona Ambrose earns the approval of about one-in-three Canadians (32%) – fewer than half of those who approve of Trudeau. They are mostly in Alberta (52%) and mostly are those who voted for the party in October 2015 (67% among CPC voters).

But unless Ambrose herself decides to enter the race for permanent leader – something she has maintained she will not do[6] – her own approval ratings are less relevant than sometimes fractious debate[7] between declared candidates over issues such as a so-called “values test”[8] for immigrants, the elimination of the supply-management system[9] or the monitoring of Canadian charities for terror-related activities[10].

Thomas Mulcair and the NDP:

Then there’s Tom Mulcair: booted from his own party’s leadership position in the spring at a convention in Edmonton, he vows he’ll stay on as leader through next year despite calls for his departure from inside[11] and outside[12] the NDP caucus  – casting himself as a “steady hand at the tiller[13]” while the party waits for its first official leadership candidate to come forward.

Against this backdrop – two-in-five (40%) Canadians approve of his job performance – slightly fewer than who disapprove (45%).

Justin Trudeau rating

Satisfaction with government improving

The Prime Minister’s high levels of approval are reflective of another trend – a growing satisfaction with many areas of governance since the 2015 election. Indeed, on stakeholder relations and dealing with the provincial governments, a 17 point post-election jump has been sustained over the past year, while management of safety and security has risen steadily in each quarter since October.

On security, this rise in satisfaction comes despite unpopular decisions to pull CF-18’s[14] from ISIS bombing missions and to stand by the previous governments Saudi Arms deal[15], as well as a public opinion split over the governments refugee resettlement plans[16]. The government has also begun a national security review of the controversial anti terror law, Bill C-51, which many saw[17] as an overreach of policing and surveillance powers.

The government has also reached majority support for its foreign policy (54% satisfied). Trudeau’s message of multilateralism has garnered attention worldwide, and appears to also be resonating with most Canadians. These upward trends are seen in the graph below:

Justin Trudeau rating

Economic anxiety and household debt

While Canadian satisfaction with many elements of the federal government is improving, the same can also be said of the economy, but in a more limited way: it still ranks lowest compared to other files.

The ratio of Canadians saying their standard of living is worse off now than it was a year ago (31%) over those saying their situation has improved (16%) continues to hold at approximately two-to-one.

Justin Trudeau rating

Many Canadians may say that they are stuck in an economic rut, and this would mirror the situation of the country as a whole[18]. Household debt levels, which reached record highs in 2015 at 165.4%, have been reported at near identical rates for 2016[19] (165.3%).

Against this backdrop, and in a reality where job growth has been hard to come by[20] for many, one-quarter of Canadians expect a drop in their standard of living over the next year, though it is worth noting that this percentage has declined slightly for a second consecutive quarter.

Justin Trudeau rating

And while nationally overall satisfaction with the Canadian economy today appears to be on the rise, there is apprehension about how it will perform in the year ahead, depending on where respondents live:

Justin Trudeau rating

The Angus Reid Institute (ARI) was founded in October 2014 by pollster and sociologist, Dr. Angus Reid. ARI is a national, not-for-profit, non-partisan public opinion research organization established to advance education by commissioning, conducting and disseminating to the public accessible and impartial statistical data, research and policy analysis on economics, political science, philanthropy, public administration, domestic and international affairs and other socio-economic issues of importance to Canada and its world.

Click here for the full report including tables and methodology[21]

MEDIA CONTACT: Shachi Kurl, Executive Director: 604.908.1693 shachi.kurl@angusreid.org

Endnotes:
  1. the first sitting PM to march in pride parades: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/montreal/montreal-pride-parade-2016-1.3720165
  2. photographed shirtless: http://www.cbc.ca/news/canada/british-columbia/shirtless-justin-trudeau-accidentally-photo-bombs-b-c-beach-wedding-1.3710479
  3. embraced Gord Downie: http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2016/08/20/trudeau-the-tragically-hi_n_11634008.html
  4. Little Potato: http://globalnews.ca/news/2923202/justin-trudeau-earns-nickname-little-potato-during-trip-to-china/
  5. critics have questioned: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/trudeau-china-visit-ends/article31602738/
  6. maintained she will not do: http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2016/05/02/ambrose-not-changing-her-mind-about-seeking-permanent-tory-leadership-spokesman_n_9824086.html
  7. fractious debate: http://news.nationalpost.com/news/canada/canadian-politics/despite-knowing-drama-drives-ratings-ambrose-calls-for-unity-during-leadership-race
  8. “values test”: http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2016/09/07/kellie-leitch-immigration-values-test-muslims_n_11887654.html
  9. elimination of the supply-management system: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/news/politics/globe-politics-insider/maxime-bernier-stakes-out-controversial-positions-that-challenge-other-conservatives/article31305258/
  10. terror-related activities: http://www.huffingtonpost.ca/2016/09/12/tony-clement-charity-monitoring-terrorism_n_11985658.html
  11. inside: http://www.cbc.ca/news/politics/divided-ndp-caucus-mulcair-1.3758647
  12. outside: http://www.ctvnews.ca/politics/unifor-president-says-mulcair-should-ve-stepped-down-yesterday-1.3067378
  13. steady hand at the tiller: http://www.cbc.ca/radio/thehouse/tom-mulcair-to-keep-steady-hand-on-the-tiller-until-next-ndp-leader-is-chosen-1.3756345
  14. to pull CF-18’s: http://angusreid.org/canada-isis-mission-february/
  15. Saudi Arms deal: http://angusreid.org/saudi-arms-deal/
  16. refugee resettlement plans: http://angusreid.org/canada-refugee-resettlement-plan/
  17. many saw: http://angusreid.org/c51-may2015/
  18. mirror the situation of the country as a whole: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/economy/jobs/canadian-economy-adds-26000-jobs-jobless-rate-edges-up/article31789609/
  19. near identical rates for 2016: http://www.theglobeandmail.com/report-on-business/economy/canadas-household-debt-holds-near-record-levels-growth-moderates/article30444416/
  20. hard to come by: http://business.financialpost.com/news/economy/canada-unexpectedly-sheds-700-jobs-in-june-but-unemployment-rate-dips-to-6-8
  21. Click here for the full report including tables and methodology: http://angusreid.org/wp-content/uploads/2016/09/2016.09.14-NationalReportSeptember.pdf

Source URL: https://angusreid.org/federal-issues-sept2016/